Promoter equity escrow
content(financial-model): add Promoter Equity Escrow article (held gap, operator-authorized)
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ --- schema: foundry-doc-v1 title: "Promoter equity escrow" slug: promoter-equity-escrow category: financial-model index_group: compensation-and-alignment type: topic content_type: topic quality: complete short_description: "Why the promoter's equity-based compensation is held in escrow across all four Direct-Hold Solution vehicles, what the release condition is, and which entity holds it in each jurisdiction." status: active audience: public bcsc_class: forward-looking language_protocol: PROSE-TOPIC last_edited: 2026-09-08 editor: pointsav-engineering paired_with: promoter-equity-escrow.es.md cites: [] --- The promoter's equity-based compensation in each Direct-Hold Solution is held in escrow rather than freely disposable from the moment it is issued. This article consolidates the escrow mechanism referenced in [[principal-alignment-fee-preservation|Principal Alignment and Fee Preservation]] and, for the established Canada vehicle, in [[professional-centres-canada-lp-structure|Professional Centres Canada LP's structure article]]: what is held, who holds it, the condition that releases it, and why the structure applies across all four planned jurisdictions rather than Canada alone. ## Key takeaways - The promoter's minority equity interest in each vehicle is issued as equity-based compensation, not a cash subscription, and is held in escrow through a dedicated special-purpose subsidiary. - The promoter retains voting rights on the escrowed units throughout, but the units are not freely disposable until limited partners or unitholders recover 100% of their contributed capital, or a defined liquidity event occurs. - A parallel Benetti Holdings entity is planned to hold the escrowed interest in each of the four jurisdictions: Benetti Holdings Inc. in Canada, and planned counterparts in the United States, Spain, and Mexico. ## What is escrowed, and by whom In the established Canada vehicle, the promoter's minority equity interest in Professional Centres Canada LP is held through Benetti Holdings Inc., a special-purpose wholly owned subsidiary of Woodfine created for this purpose. Benetti Holdings Inc.'s units were issued as equity-based compensation for services — in lieu of the cash carried interest a conventional manager would take — rather than as a cash subscription at the price paid by limited partners. [[corporate-structure|Woodfine's corporate structure]] names a parallel company planned in each of the other three jurisdictions: Benetti Holdings 2 Inc. in the United States, Benetti Holdings 3 S.L. in Spain, and Benetti Holdings 4 S.R.L. in Mexico. The same escrow arrangement is intended to apply to each of these planned entities once its vehicle is established, mirroring the Canadian structure rather than introducing a jurisdiction-specific variant. ## The release condition The escrow condition is the same across all four jurisdictions: the promoter's units remain in escrow, with voting rights retained throughout, until the vehicle's limited partners or unitholders have recovered 100% of their contributed capital, or another defined liquidity event occurs. This ties the promoter's realized economic return directly to the capital-recovery position the vehicle's own investors have already reached, rather than releasing the promoter's equity on a fixed schedule unrelated to investor outcomes. Until that condition is met, the escrowed units do not participate in distributions. ## Why the structure exists The rationale is the same alignment logic [[principal-alignment-fee-preservation|Principal Alignment and Fee Preservation]] describes for the fee structure generally: a conventional carried-interest arrangement lets a manager extract cash as profit distributions are made, regardless of whether the manager's own capital is at risk in the same way investor capital is. Taking the promoter's compensation as escrowed equity instead creates a 1:1 alignment at the level of the vehicle's own capital stack — the promoter's units are subject to the same market conditions, income performance, and distribution timing as investor units, and the promoter earns nothing on that stake until investors have first recovered what they contributed. ## What this is not This article describes the escrow mechanism as designed — it does not state what percentage of any vehicle's equity the escrowed interest represents, and no such figure is disclosed here. No offering of units has closed in the United States, Spain, or Mexico, so no Benetti Holdings entity in those three jurisdictions has yet been formed or holds any escrowed interest; the arrangement described for those three is a planned design, not a current fact. In the established Canada vehicle, Benetti Holdings Inc.'s escrowed units exist as described, subject to the release condition above, which has not yet been met. ## See also - [[principal-alignment-fee-preservation]] — the broader compensation model this escrow mechanism enforces - [[professional-centres-canada-lp-structure]] — the established Canada vehicle's own escrow mechanics in full - [[corporate-structure]] — the Benetti Holdings entities named for each of the four jurisdictions - [[four-jurisdiction-framework]] — the four vehicles this escrow structure is intended to apply across