Limited partnership structure
Reconcile disclosure/ content with the earlier structural rename (the 2026-08-24 commit only captured the file moves, not the content rewrites); archive data-governance.md + fiduciary-data-mandate.md (invented technology-services-agreement specifics with no source trail); fix a real factual error in limited-partnership-structure.md and equity-transfer-model.md (fabricated transfer-refusal grounds, replaced with the sourced 45% financial-institution concentration mechanism); trim unsourced T5013/adjusted-cost-base/at-risk-rules specifics; fix stale topic- prefixed wikilinks and a pre-existing section-ordering error in direct-hold-framework.md
@@ -33,9 +33,7 @@ corporate subsidiary structure. the limited partners; the limited partners are passive investors with economic rights but no management authority. - Income and loss flow through the limited partnership to the partners in proportion to their unit holdings; the partnership itself does not pay income tax, and partners receive T5013 information slips for their proportional share of partnership income and loss for each fiscal year. unit holdings; the partnership itself does not pay income tax. ## The limited partnership form @@ -62,15 +60,15 @@ subject to a short, enumerated list of grounds on which the general partner may specific transfer, and the governance procedures for material decisions. The transfer provisions of the agreement implement the [[equity-transfer-model|equity transfer model]]: limited partners may transfer their units to any eligible counterparty, subject only to compliance with applicable securities law exemptions and the eligibility representations each transferee makes. The general partner may decline a specific transfer only where counsel opines it would violate securities or other law, or where the general partner believes those representations are untrue — otherwise it is contractually obligated to admit the transferee, and it updates the unit register to record the transfer. A separate, narrower mechanism can require a holder to divest if their status would create adverse tax consequences for the partnership, and an acquisition crossing 20% of outstanding units triggers a mandatory-offer requirement rather than an ordinary transfer. the general partner admits any transferee as a limited partner, subject to the transferee completing the required transfer documentation and the representations set out in the partnership agreement. If the general partner becomes aware that beneficial owners of 45% or more of the outstanding units are, or may be, financial institutions, it has the right to refuse to issue or register a transfer of units to a person unless that person confirms it is not a financial institution. A separate mechanism can require a holder to divest if their status would create adverse tax consequences for the partnership, and an acquisition crossing 20% of outstanding units triggers a Take Over Bid mandatory-offer requirement rather than an ordinary transfer. ## Covenant waiver and amendment mechanics @@ -93,24 +91,12 @@ account is adjusted each fiscal year for the partner's proportional share of par income or loss (per the allocation provisions of the partnership agreement) and for any distributions received. The capital account rollforward — tracking changes from opening to closing — is the primary tool for computing each partner's adjusted cost base for income tax purposes. The T5013 slip issued to each partner at the end of the fiscal year includes the information required to complete the capital account rollforward in the partner's personal or corporate tax return. ## Pass-through income treatment A limited partnership is not a taxable entity for Canadian income tax purposes. The income and loss of the partnership pass through to the partners and are taxed at the partner level in proportion to each partner's unit holdings. This treatment avoids the corporate-level tax on operating income that applies in a corporate subsidiary structure, and allows investors to use their proportional share of partnership losses (if any) against other income to the extent permitted by applicable tax legislation. Passive losses from a limited partnership — in excess of passive income allocated from the same partnership — are generally restricted under the Income Tax Act's at-risk rules; the specific application depends on each investor's circumstances and is a matter for qualified tax counsel. in proportion to each partner's unit holdings. The tax treatment of any partnership loss depends on each investor's own circumstances and is a matter for qualified tax counsel. ## Reporting issuer status